Salvia is the largest genus in the Mint family at around 900 species. The flowers of Sage plants attract bees, hummingbirds and butterflies. Most Sages have very aromatic foliage.
The genus name Salvia is derived from the Latin term "salvare" which means "to heal" or "to save".
Salvias include annual, biennial and perennial herbs. They are known for the fragrance and showy flowers.
| Plant Types: | Perennial |
| Light: | Partial Shade to Full Sun |
| Height: | 1 foot 4 inches to 1 foot 6 inches |
| Width: | 1 foot to 3 feet |
| Zones: | 5a to 9b |
| Bloom Color: | Blue |
| Bloom Seasons: | Late spring, Early summer |
| Leaf Color: | Green |
| Special Features: | Attractive foliage, Deer resistant, Fragrant foliage, Not North American native |
| Shape: | Upright or erect |
| Type of Soil Preferred: | Acidic, Alkaline, Clay, Loamy, Neutral, Sandy, Well-Drained |
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Plant Sages in areas with good air circulation to prevent mold germination. Sow seeds of annuals in spring (don't allow the average temperature to dip below 60F); biennials in containers in summer; and perennials in containers in spring.
Most every Sage plant thrives in full sun. Provide low to moderate humidity. Keep the soil around the roots cool.
Flowers are 2-lipped and range in color from white, yellow, salmon, pink, red and scarlet. For continued blooming, deadhead flowers.
Sages require good drainage, especially when they reach the wintertime. Freezes are more lethal when Sages are sitting in soggy soils.
Once per month provide a complete and balanced liquid fertilizer to the soil.
Prune in spring. Remove branches that ruin symmetry of the shrub. Otherwise, they need minimal pruning.
Sages are susceptible to mildew and other fungal diseases.
Aphids, mealybugs, spider mites and whiteflies.